Finance minister P
Chidambaram unveiled a bigger-than-expected outlay for 2013-14 fiscal in one of
the most highly anticipated Indian budgets of recent years. India faces
challenge of getting back to its potential growth rate of 8%.
Following are few
highlights of the Budget 2-13-14:
Revised estimate for
total expenditure is 14.3 trillion rupees in 2012-13, which is 96% of budget
estimate
Fiscal deficit seen
at 5.2% of GDP in 2012-13
Fiscal deficit seen
at 4.8% of GDP in 2013-14
Total budget
expenditure seen at 16.65 trillion rupees in 2013-14
Plan expenditure seen
at 5.55 trillion rupees in 2013-14
Non-plan expenditure
estimated at about 12 trillion rupees in 2013-14
Set aside 100 billion
rupees towards spending on food subsidies in 2013-14
India will need more
than $75 billion this year and next year to fund current account deficit
Proposes surcharge of
10% on rich taxpayers with annual income of more than 10 million rupees a year
To increase surcharge
to 10% on domestic companies with annual income of more than 100 million rupees
To continue 15% tax
concession on dividend received by India companies from foreign units for one
more year
Propose to impose
withholding tax of 20% on profit distribution to shareholders
To introduce
commodities transaction tax (CTT)
CTT on non-agriculture
futures contracts at 0.1%
Plans to issue
inflation-indexed bonds
Proposes capital
allowance of 15% to companies on an 1 billion rupees
Foreign institutional
investors (FIIs) can use investments in corporate, government bonds as
collateral to meet margin requirements
Investor
with less than 10% stake in a company will be regarded as FII, more than 10%
stake as FDI
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