There has been a mixed reaction to the
increase in the import duty on natural rubber to 25% from 20% by the Union
government. The rubber consuming sector has protested against the decision while
producers have welcomed it.
Growers are of view that the increase in
import duty will help shore up domestic rubber prices at least on medium term. In
the last five days, the price of RSS-4 grade rubber has touched `.127
per kg. With the hike in duty, the landed price of TSR grade rubber will be higher
against the domestic material. The current price differential between
international and local price should hold good. Otherwise, the rubber consuming
sector might be tempted to stock up through import.
The decision to increase import duty will
cause a severe blow to the value addition within the country and Make-in-India
initiative of the government. Indian rubber goods manufacturing industries fear
they will be badly hit. Increase in the import duty on natural rubber will
worsen the inverted duty structure. Finished rubber goods can be imported at 10%
while the raw material can be brought in only at 25%. The industry has termed
the decision as unfriendly and a dampener on future investments. Already many
manufacturing units have closed down due to competition from cheaply imported
rubber goods. Many of them are shunning manufacturing in favour of trading of
rubber goods imported from China and other countries. If this trend continues
then what will happen to consumption of natural rubber.
The benchmark RSS4 grade rubber closed at `.126.50
a kg at Kottayam, while RSS3 grade closed at `.117.98 a kg at
Bangkok and Malaysian SMR20 closed at `.96.35 a kg. On
National Multi Commodity Exchange May 2015 futures were trading at `.124
a kg, June at `.128.49 and July at `.130.63 a kg at 16.10
IST. On Tokyo Commodity Exchange, May 2015 futures series closed at ¥214 a kg, June
at ¥215.8, July at ¥216.2, August at ¥217.3, September at ¥219.9 and the
contract for delivery in October 2015 closed at ¥222.4 a kg.
Published on 7th May 2015
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